Event-Driven Triggers
The core of FaaS is its ability to react to events. Look for a platform that integrates seamlessly with your existing stack. Whether it is a trigger from an S3 bucket, a message queue, a database update, or a direct HTTP request, the platform should support a wide array of event sources to maximize automation.
Language and Runtime Support
While most major providers support popular languages like Node.js, Python, Java, and Go, verify that the platform supports the specific versions and custom runtimes your team requires. If you need to include heavy binary dependencies, ensure the platform supports container image deployments, which is a feature offered by services like AWS Lambda and Google Cloud Functions.
Cold Start Latency Management
A "cold start" occurs when a function is triggered after being idle, causing a delay while the provider initializes the environment. Evaluate how the platform handles these delays. Some services offer "provisioned concurrency" to keep functions warm, which is essential for latency-sensitive user-facing applications.
Observability and Monitoring
Debugging serverless functions can be challenging because you do not have access to the underlying server. Seek out platforms that offer integrated logging, distributed tracing, and real-time monitoring. Features like structured logging and integration with APM (Application Performance Monitoring) tools are critical for identifying bottlenecks.